Bhaktapur, also called Khwopa in the Newar language, is known as the “city of devotees.” Located about 8 miles (13 km) east of Kathmandu, it lies in the Kathmandu Valley and is the headquarters of Bhaktapur District in Bagmati Province, Nepal. The district has four municipalities, with Bhaktapur Municipality being the most popular for tourism. It’s divided into 10 administrative wards.

Once the largest of the three Newar kingdoms in the valley, Bhaktapur was the capital of Nepal during the Malla Kingdom until the late 15th century. It has a population of over 81,728, most of whom are from the Newar community. Unlike Kathmandu and Patan, Bhaktapur has preserved its unique dialect of Nepal Bhasa due to its historical isolation.

Known for its well-preserved palace courtyards and old city center, Bhaktapur was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979 for its rich culture, temples, and artworks in wood, metal, and stone. The city is also famous for “Ju Ju Dhau” (a special type of yogurt) and the traditional black hat known as the Bhadgaunle Topi.